Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences

The Selcuk Agricultural and Food Sciences journal aims to publish scientific research results obtained from national and international priority areas and which can be referenced in the future. The Selcuk Agricultural and Food Sciences journal is an independent, double-blind, peer-reviewed, open-access journal aiming to publish articles in the fields of Horticulture, Plant Protection, Food Science and Technology, Agricultural Economics, Field Crops, Agricultural Structures and Irrigation, Agricultural Machinery, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition and Animal Science.

It is an accessible online journal. The Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences accepts articles containing original data that have not been previously published or submitted for publication elsewhere. The Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences sends the articles deemed suitable for the submission rules and the scope of the journal to at least two referees who are experts in their fields for scientific evaluation. After discussing eligibility, section editors and board members then consider the reviewers' comments on each submission. The final decision for all submitted manuscripts rests with the Editor-in-Chief. The Editorial Board of the Selçuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences undertakes to comply with the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) criteria.
Publication Language
Full Text Publication Language:
• Language: English
Content Written in English and Latin Alphabet:
• Article Title: English
• Author's Name: Turkish (in Latin Alphabet)
• Author's Address: English (Latin Alphabet)
• Keywords: English
• References: English (in Latin Alphabet)
Full Text: English (in Latin Alphabet)
Article Submissions
Submitted articles must be in accordance with the aim and scope of the journal. Manuscripts that are original, unpublished, and not in the process of evaluation in another journal, whose content and submission have been approved by each author, are accepted for evaluation.


Readership
Target audience: professionals, experts, and researchers in every field of agriculture, as well as students related to this field. It aims to contribute to the dissemination of a culture of continuous professional development and research.
Publication Fee Policy
The Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences is an open access journal, all the manuscripts published in this journal are freely available online for anyone. There are no subscription or submission charges. The Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences does not accept sponsorship or advertisement due to its publication policies. All expenses of the Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences are covered by the Faculty of Agriculture Dean's Office at Selcuk University.

Copyright
The studies in the Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences are owned by the authors who wrote them. The authors allow the intellectual work they sent to be published by Selçuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.

Originality of Articles
The Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences does not accept studies published elsewhere.

Manuscript preparation
Language: English
Manuscript types: Original research and reviews
However, we advise the authors to be as concise as possible for dissemination of the work.
Manuscript format
Writing rules
1. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences publishes original researches and compilations in English on the fields of agriculture and food science.
2. If the original research articles are made from the master and doctoral thesis, it should not be mentioned as footnote on the article template.
3. The article submitted for publication is taken into consideration by the Journal Editorial Board in accordance with the publication principles. The Journal Editorial Board has the right to make a decision to return the articles to the author/authors without submitting the articles which are not found in the journal. In addition, articles that do not comply with the spelling rules or whose language of expression is inadequate will be returned to the author (s) for correction.
4. The evaluated article is accepted for preliminary evaluation by the editorial board of the journal. The editorial board has the right to refuse the article if it does not comply with the journal's publication rules. Articles that meet the basic requirements are sent to at least 2 referees who are experts in a particular discipline. A list of corrections/opinions of the articles passed through the peer-review is submitted to the author. The corresponding author(s) should upload the corrected and revised article to the system within a maximum of 30 days. Submissions after this time will not be accepted. Then the board of editors takes the final decision (positive or negative) for the publication of the article. Any correction or deletion of the articles accepted for publication doesn't make. The author (s) is responsible for the contents of the published articles.
5. Editorial Board is deciding whether the manuscript is suitable or not for publication by regarding reviewer's comments and sufficiency of revisions made by author/s.
6. Articles to be published should not have been previously published and broadcast rights should not be given. In addition, the author (s) must comply with the international - national "Scientific Research and Publication Code of Ethics". The journal is not responsible for these issues.
7. Manuscripts should be submitted to journal's by using online submission system by the corresponding author. All submissions should include following documents: Authors must sign Copyright Form of Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences and send the scanned copy.
8. After a manuscript has been accepted for publication, i.e. after referee-recommended revisions are complete, the author will not be permitted to make changes in manuscript, authors and Authors order.
9. Whole responsibilities of papers included in the journal belong to author/s.

Image Format
Authors must use 'Template Paper' from Journal web page.
Manuscript submitted to the journal, in general, should be following orders: Title, Abstract, Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results and Discussions, Conclusions, Acknowledgements (if needed), and references.
ORCID No: ORCID numbers should be written in the article template for each author in the article. For authors who do not have an ORCID number, they can obtain a number by clicking the link. https://orcid.org/register
Title: The title of manuscript should contain short and illustrative.
Author's names and surnames should appear in full form, not as short form. Corresponding author should be denoted by an asterisk mark. Address with E-mail of the corresponding author to whom all correspondence may be sent should be given.
Abstracts should provide clear information about the research and the results obtained, and should not exceed 300 words.
Key words: Author should provide maximum 6 key words in alphabetical order separated with semicolons, not included in the title. Scientific or systematic name of plants and fungi etc. should be written in italic. eg. Triticum aestivum; in vitro; in vivo.
Abbreviations / Symbols: Symbols are given by using paper template. Define all symbols and abbreviations the first time they are used. Abbreviations cannot be used in paper title. Symbols should be SI unit.

Introduction: This section should be explained the problem, previous studies, especially the most recent publications. The objectives of the study should be clearly given in this section.

Materials and Methods: In this sections, all the materials, and analytical and statistical methods and procedures should be explained.
Results and Discussions: In this section, the data and information should be presented by using tables or figures. The Editorial Board has the right to decline the manuscript in event not proper statistical analysis selection or incorrect statistical procedures use. The findings should be discussed but author/s should aware of unnecessary repetitions. Findings should be compared with other previous study literatures and reasons of similarities or differences should be defined.
Headings: Headings should be in upper case and in bold type. Sub-headings should be in lower case and Sub-Subheadings should be in lower case and in italics.
Author Contributions: For research articles with several authors, a short paragraph specifying their individual contributions must be provided. The following statements should be used “Conceptualization, X.X. and Y.Y.; methodology, X.X.; software, X.X.; validation, X.X., Y.Y. and Z.Z.; formal analysis, X.X.; investigation, X.X.; resources, X.X.; data curation, X.X.; writing—original draft preparation, X.X.; writing—review and editing, X.X.; visualization, X.X.; supervision, X.X.; project administration, X.X.; funding acquisition, Y.Y. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.” Please turn to the CRediT taxonomy for the term explanation. Authorship must be limited to those who have contributed substantially to the work reported.
Funding: Please add: “This research received no external funding” or “This research was funded by NAME OF FUNDER, grant number XXX” and “The APC was funded by XXX”. Check carefully that the details given are accurate and use the standard spelling of funding agency names at https://search.crossref.org/funding. Any errors may affect your future funding.
Data Availability Statement: In this section, please provide details regarding where data supporting reported results can be found, including links to publicly archived datasets analyzed or generated during the study. Please refer to suggested Data Availability Statements in section “SJAFS Research Data Policies” at https://www.sfas.com/ethics. You might choose to exclude this statement if the study did not report any data.
Acknowledgments: In this section, you can acknowledge any support given which is not covered by the author contribution or funding sections. This may include administrative and technical support, or donations in kind (e.g., materials used for experiments).
Conflicts of Interest: Declare conflicts of interest or state “The authors declare no conflict of interest.” Authors must identify and declare any personal circumstances or interest that may be perceived as inappropriately influencing the representation or interpretation of reported research results. Any role of the funders in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results must be declared in this section. If there is no role, please state “The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results”.
Tables and Figures:
All illustrations such as photographs, drawings, graphs, etc. must be labeled “Figure.” Number in order of mention in the text and table should be in text form not shown as an image. It should be presented as table form. Tables and figures, including caption, title, column heads, and footnotes, must not exceed 16 × 20 cm and should be no smaller than 8 cm in width. Author/s must not duplicate information that is already presented in the figures. Figures and tables should be good resolution to get high quality press. Photos contributing study results must have 600 dpi resolutions with 'jpg' format. Author/s must prefer the grey or black font instead of color. None vertical lines are allowed to use in tables and those table most be prepared in accordance of 'Paper Template'. All tables and figures must be cited in text. They must be numbered consecutively as they are referred to in the text. (Table 1 and Figure 1). Captions of tables and figures must have clear and concise description. Captions of tables and figures, words through the tables or figures, dip not of the tables or figures must be font-sizes of 10, 9 and 8 Times New Roman, respectively. Horizontal and vertical lines must not be included in figures. However, small letters can be used if statistical comparisons are made. If tables and figures have abbreviations, they should be described just bottom of the tables and figures.
Units:
SI (System International d'Units) must be used. For decimal use, full stop or point must be used instead of comma (e.g. 1.25 instead of 1,25). In units, '/ ' must not be used and there must be one free space between units (e.g. m s-1 must used instead of m/s; J s-1 must be used instead of J/s; kg m s−2 must be used instead of kg m/s2). There must be one free space between number and symbol (e.g. 4 kg N ha-1, 3 kg m−1 s−2, 20 N m, 1000 s−1, 100 kPa, 22 °C). There is a special case for degree, minute and second (°, ′ and ″) symbols. Those symbols must be used just after the number (e.g. 10°, 45', 60"). The abbreviation of liter must be as 'L'. If the symbols are not at the end of the sentence, full stop must not be used after the symbol.
References
Articles should be prepared according to the Citation System. In the field of science, the Sel footnote or in-text system, whichever is widely used, can be preferred. The link must be given
In the text, references should be cited by the authors surname and the year of publication e.g. (Ceyhan 2003), (Ulker and Ceyhan 2008). If citations are made for author/s, only year of the publication is placed through the brackets, e.g. Ceyhan (2003) or Ulker and Ceyhan (2008). For citation or references with 3 or more authors, only the first author's surname followed “et al.” (Ceyhan et al. 2008) or Ceyhan et al. (2008). If there is more than one reference in the same year for the same author(s) then 'a, b' letters should be added in alphabetical order, e.g. (Ceyhan et al. 2008a). If there is more than one reference for same author, semi-colon is used after the year, e.g. (Ceyhan 2003; 2008; 2012). References cited within text should be organized with original language as alphabetical (according to initial of author surname) and chronological order. Full name of the Journal, without abbreviation, should be written as italics. Abstract published in proceedings are not cited both in text and in references. Author/s are fully responsible from incorrect citation in text or in references.
Journal articles:
Ceyhan E (2004). Effects of sowing dates on some yield components and yield of dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 9: 87-95.
Ceyhan E, Harmankaya M, Avci MA (2008a). Effects of sowing dates and cultivars on protein and mineral contents of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Asian Journal of Chemistry 20: 5601-5613.
Ceyhan E, Avci MA, Karadas S (2008b). Line x tester analysis in pea (Pisum sativum L.): Identification of superior parents for seed yield and its components. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7: 2810-281. Doi:
Books:
Kempthorne O (1957). An Introduction to Genetic Statistic. Wiley and Sons, New York, USA. p.104.
Chapters in books
Eteve G (1985). Breeding for tolerance and winter hardiness in pea. In Hebblethwaite PD, Heath MC, Dawkins TCK (Eds), The pea Crop: A Basis for Improvement. Butterworths, London. UK, pp. 131-136.
Anonymous (Unknown Author/s):
TUİK (2012). Agricultural Statistics Summary. Turkish Statistical Institute, Publication No: 3877, Ankara. p.333.
From Internet:
FAO (2013). Production and trade statistics. http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/ess-trade/en/ (access date: 02.10.2013).
Thesis:
Ceyhan E (2003). Determination of some agricultural characters and their heredity through line x tester method in pea parents and crosses. PhD Thesis, Selcuk University (Unpublished), Turkey
Conference Proceedings:
Devos P (1988). Nutritional value of lentils and chickpeas and changes during processing. In: Proceedings of Lentils for Everyone Symposium, 29-30 September 1988; Marmaris, Muğla, Turkey, pp. 174-196.

References must be appeared in the text (including citations in tables and legends) and listed individually at the end of the manuscript. We recommend preparing the references with a bibliography software package, such as EndNote avoid typing mistakes and duplicated references. Include the digital object identifier (DOI) for all references where available.


Final Checklist
It is hoped that this list will be useful during the final check of the prepared article before it is uploaded to the journal system.
Submission Preparation Checklist
As part of the submission process, authors are required to check off their submission's compliance with all of the following items, and submissions may be returned to authors that do not adhere to these guidelines.
 The submitted manuscript has not been previously published and has not been submitted to any journals for publication (detailed description in the author's guide).
 The article file is in the form of Microsoft Word (2003 or higher) document file.
 The article preparation template was used. The article should be prepared as a double column.
 All authors information on the cover page
 Abstract text does not exceed 300 words
 Up to 6 keywords written
 The length of the figures and tables is maximum 16x20 cm for single page layout and 8 cm for double column layout.
 Images were chosen in 600 dpi "jpg" format and color images instead of gray or black
 All tables and figures are numbered sequentially throughout the article
 References are provided in the text according to the author's guidelines.
 References are given in alphabetical order according to author's descriptions
 Units are given in the text according to the author's instructions.
 Article Submission and Copyright Transfer Agreement signed by all authors
 All documents prepared according to publication ethics rules

Make sure the following items are available:
1.Author information added
• E-mail address
• Full postal address
• Phone number
2.All necessary files have been uploaded.
• Manuscript text
3.The article was "spelled" and "grammarly checked"
4.All references cited in the bibliography are quoted in the text and vice versa.

Submit Manuscript
In the applications made, the account of the corresponding author of the study should be used. All correspondence regarding the application is forwarded to the responsible author by e-mail sent through the journal system.
When uploading the article file, make sure that it does not contain any elements that would reveal the identity of the author due to the double-blind peer-review process.
Files You Need to Upload Separately:
Manuscript Full Text
Manuscript Uploading
Manuscript must be uploaded by online through the link given by only corresponding author by using Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Manuscript submission and Evaluation System. In manuscript uploading part, manuscript in pdf file format is uploaded in 'Application Upload'. In addition, following files must be uploaded:
1. Word format (2003 or upper versions) of manuscript. Some descriptive information such as author names, titles, addresses and contact information (in word format).
2. Transfer of Copyright Form. This form should be filled and signed by all authors and sent electronically as a scanned copy. Authors of the accepted papers should send the original version of this form.
3. Word file having name-surname and institute and corresponding address of authors.
4. Ethics Committee Approval (if needed).
During the submission, the following commitment is received from the author in electronic form:
1. I am authorized/authorized by co-authors to submit this work to your journal.
2. The manuscript is original, not officially published in another peer-reviewed journal, It has not been evaluated by any other journal and does not infringe any existing copyright or other third party rights.
3. I/we agree that if the manuscript is editorially accepted for publication, it will be licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.
4. Copyright and intellectual property rights of the author(s) or employer(s) of the author(s), if any, are reserved. The author(s) undertake(s) that the publisher is not responsible for any claims or lawsuits to be filed by third parties due to copyright infringement, and that all responsibility belongs to them.
5. The author(s) undertake(s) that there is no criminal or illegal statement in the manuscript, and that no illegal materials and methods are used while conducting the research.

Author's Guide
Authors' Duties and Responsibilities
Authorship and Contribution
Authorship should be limited to those who have made significant contributions to the concept, design, execution or interpretation of the work. All significant contributors must be listed as co-authors. If there are minor contributors to the work, such as language editing, these should be mentioned in the acknowledgments section. Corresponding author must ensure that all co-authors have seen and approved the final manuscript and agree to submit it for publication. Authors are expected to carefully review the list and order of authors before submitting their manuscript and to provide the definitive list of authors at the time of original submission. The editor will only consider adding, deleting or rearranging authors after the manuscript is submitted in exceptional circumstances. All authors must agree to any such addition, removal, or re-editing. Authors take joint responsibility for the work.
Author Change Requests
Adding, deleting or rearranging the names of authors in the list of authors can only be done before the article is accepted and only if approved by the journal Editor.
If such a change is requested, the Editor requests from the responsible author (a) the reason for the change in the list of authors and (b) written confirmation (e-mail) from all authors that they agree to add it. Only in exceptional circumstances will the editor consider adding, deleting or rearranging authors after the article has been accepted.
Manuscript Writing
Authors of original research manuscripts should address the topic in an authentic way and with an objective discussion. The manuscript should contain sufficient detail and references to allow others to repeat the work. Fraudulent or knowingly false statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable.
Originality
The author must provide assurance that the manuscript is original, has not been previously published elsewhere, and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in another language.
Original Source Use and Citation
Authors should ensure that they are writing completely original works and that if they have used the work or words of others, it is appropriately cited. Privately obtained information, such as in conversations, correspondence or discussions with third parties, should not be used without the express and written permission of the source.
Data Access and Retention
Authors may be required to provide research data supporting their articles for editorial review and/or comply with the journal's open data requirements. Authors should be prepared, where possible, to provide public access to such data and retain such data for a reasonable period of time after publication. Our journal recommends uploading research data to TUBITAK's Aperta Portal.
Multi and Simultaneous Broadcasting
An author should not publish an article containing the same research in more than one journal. Submitting the same article to more than one journal at the same time is unethical behavior. An author should not submit a previously published article for consideration in another journal, unless it has been published as an abstract.
Publication of Studies Based on Survey and Interview
For research in all branches of science that requires ethics committee approval (ethics committee approval should be obtained, this approval should be stated and documented in the manuscript. In research that requires ethics committee permission, information about the permission (name of the committee, date and number) can be found in the method section, as well as on one of the first/last pages of the article; In case reports, information about signing the informed consent/consent form should be included in the manuscript.
Conflict of Interest
It will cause conflict in the person's work, and may impair her/his objectivity significantly or Any financial or other interest that could give an unfair advantage to any person or entity. All financial support resources and the role of sponsors in the study should be explained during the conduct of the research and the preparation of the manuscript. If there is no source of funding, this should also be stated. Examples of potential conflicts of interest that need to be disclosed include consultations, hiring, grants. Potential conflicts of interest should be disclosed at the earliest possible stage.
Error Reporting
When an author notices a material error or inaccuracy in their published work, they should notify the journal immediately. It is also the author's obligation to cooperate in retracting or correcting the manuscript if deemed necessary by the editor. If the editor or publisher learns from a third party that a published work contains errors, it is the author's obligation to cooperate with the editor, including notifying the editör.
Image Integrity
It is unacceptable to enhance, darken, move, remove or add a certain feature in an image. Authors must comply with the policy for graphic images enforced by the journal.

Publication Ethics Principles
Publication Ethics can be defined as a self-regulation mechanism that insists on honesty on behalf of authors, reviewers and publishers to establish higher standards of editorial handling. Ethical standards for publication exist to ensure high-quality scientific publications, public confidence in scientific findings, and people's opinions being respected.
• Honest researchers do not plagiarize.
• Does not cite sources incorrectly.
• They do not hide objections that they cannot refute.
• They do not distort opposing views.
• They do not destroy or hide data.
Peer-reviewed studies are studies that support and implement the scientific method. At this point, it is of great importance that all parties involved in the publication process (authors, readers and researchers, publisher, referees and editors) comply with ethical principles
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences adheres to national and international standards for research and publication ethics. It complies with Press Law, Intellectual and Artistic Works Law and Higher Education Institutions Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Directive Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA) and World Association of Medical Editors (WAME) has adopted the International Ethical Publishing Principles published by It also undertakes to abide by the Decisions of the Turkey Editors' Workshop.
• Press Law (National Legislation)
• Law on Intellectual and Artistic Works (National Legislation)
• Higher Education Institutions Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Directive (National Legislation)
• Transparency and Best Practice in Academic Publishing (International Criteria)
• Turkey Editors' Workshop Decisions (National Criteria)

Simultaneous submission of the same work to more than one journal
Authors cannot submit the same article to more than one journal at the same time. The editor reserves the right to consult the other editor(s) receiving the article if it learns of possible simultaneous submission. In addition, the editor may return the article without review or reject it without considering the reviews, or take this decision by discussing it with the other relevant editor(s) and may decide not to accept article submissions from the authors for a certain period of time. It can also write to the authors' employers or implement all of these measures together.

Plagiarism Prevention Control
To present the ideas, methods, data, practices, writings, figures or works of others as their own work, in whole or in part, without attribution in accordance with scientific rules.
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, It scans all submitted articles to prevent plagiarism. The studies submitted for review are checked for plagiarism using Turnitin & Ithenticate software. The similarity rate is expected to be less than 20%. The main measure of similarity is that the author complies with the citation and citation rules. Even though the similarity rate is 1%, if the citation and citation are not duly made, plagiarism may still be in question. In this respect, citation and citation rules should be known and carefully applied by the author: Selcuk qJournal of Agriculture and Food Sciences
Plagiarism, duplication, false authorship/denied authorship, research/data fabrication, article slicing, slicing, copyright infringement and concealment of conflict of interest are considered unethical behaviors. All articles that do not comply with accepted ethical standards are removed from the publication. This includes articles with possible irregularities and inconsistencies detected after publication.

Forgery
To produce data that is not based on research, to edit or change the presented or published work on the basis of unrealistic data, to report or publish them, to make research that has not been done appear as if it has been done.
To falsify research records and obtained data, to present methods, devices and materials that are not used in the research as if they were used, not to evaluate data that are not suitable for the research hypothesis, to manipulate data and/or results in order to fit the relevant theory or assumptions, to falsify or shape.

Protection of Participants' Personal Data
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, requires that all research involving personal or sensitive data or material relating to human participants that is not legally available to the public is subject to formal ethical review.

Handling Allegations of Research Abuse
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, complies with COPE's Ethics Toolkit for a Successful Editorial. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences editors; will take action to prevent publication of articles in which plagiarism, citation manipulation, data tampering, data fabrication, and other research misconduct occur. In no event will the editors of Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences knowingly allow such abuse to occur. If the editors of Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences are aware of any allegations of research misconduct related to an article published in their journal, they will follow COPE's guidelines regarding the allegations.

Ethical Violation Notices
When readers notice a major error or inaccuracy in an article published in Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences. when they have complaints Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences you can notify by sending an e-mail to We welcome applications as it will provide an opportunity for us to improve, and we respond quickly and constructively.

Correction, Withdrawal, Expression of Concern
Editors may consider issuing a correction if minor errors are detected in the published article that do not affect the findings, comments, and conclusions. Editors should consider retracting the article in case of major errors/violations that invalidate the findings and conclusions. If there is a possibility of misuse of research or publication by the authors; If there is evidence that the findings are unreliable and that the authors' institutions did not investigate the incident, or if the potential investigation seems unfair or inconclusive, editors should consider issuing a statement of concern. The COPE and ICJME guidelines are considered with regard to correction, withdrawal or expression of concern.

Publication of Studies Based on Survey and Interview
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences adopts the "Code of Conduct and Best Practice Guidelines for Journal Editors" and "Code of Conduct for Journal Publishers" of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) in order to create ethical assurance in scientific periodicals. In this context, the following points should be followed in the studies submitted to the journal:
1) For research in all branches of science that requires ethics committee approval (ethics committee approval should be obtained, this approval should be stated and documented in the article.
2) In research that requires ethics committee permission, information about the permission (name of the committee, date and number) in the method section, and also on one of the first/last pages of the article; In case reports, information about signing the informed consent/consent form should be included in the article.

Special Issue Publishing Policy
A special issue can be published in our journal once a year upon the request of the Editorial Board. Articles sent for inclusion in a special issue are first subjected to editorial review. Then it is examined in terms of compliance with the writing rules of the journal and similarity is scanned to prevent plagiarism. After these stages, it is taken as long as the double-sided blanking model will be used.

Editorial Confidentiality Obligation
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences is editors treat all submitted manuscripts as confidential documents; this means that they will not disclose information about an article to anyone without the permission of the authors. During the article review process, the following people can access the articles: Editors, Reviewers, Editorial Board Members. The only situation in which details about a manuscript may be passed to a third party without the consent of the authors is if the editor suspects serious research misconduct.

Allegations-Suspects of Scientific Misconduct
Scientific misconduct has different definitions. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences address these issues on a case-by-case basis while following the guidance established by major editorial ethics institutions. If the editor suspects an ethical violation or if there is an alleged violation, they are obliged to take action. This task covers both published and unpublished articles. The editor should not simply reject articles that raise concerns about potential abuse. Ethically, it is obliged to follow the alleged lawsuits. The editor should follow the COPE flowcharts where appropriate. Editors should first seek a response from anyone suspected of misconduct. If they are not satisfied with the answer, they should ask the relevant employers or institution to investigate. The editor should use all reasonable efforts to ensure that an appropriate investigation into the alleged misconduct is carried out; if this does not happen, the editor should make all reasonable attempts to persist in finding a solution to the problem. This is an arduous but important task.
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, complies with COPE's Ethics Toolkit for a Successful Editorial. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences’s editors will take action to prevent the publication of articles in which plagiarism, citation manipulation, data tampering, data fabrication, and other research misconduct occur. In no event will Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences or its editors knowingly allow such abuse to occur. If the editors of Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences are aware of any allegations of research misconduct related to an article published in their journal, they will follow COPE's guidelines regarding the allegations.
Reviewers should notify the Editor when they suspect research or publication misconduct. The editor is responsible for carrying out the necessary actions by following the COPE recommendations.
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, COPE undertakes to apply it to its flow charts when faced with allegations of misconduct in the following or similar matters.
• What to do when rebroadcast is suspected
• What to do when plagiarism is suspected
• What to do when fabricated data is suspected
• What to do in requests for change of authorship
• What to do when an undisclosed conflict of interest is suspected
• What to do when unfair or gift authorship is suspected
• What to do when an ethical problem is suspected in an article
• Ethical violation suspected e-mail, etc. What to do when notified directly with
• What to do when a suspected ethical violation is announced via social media.

Complaint Procedure
This procedure applies to complaints about content, procedures or policies that are the responsibility of Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences or our editorial staff. Complaints can provide an opportunity and incentive for improvement, and we aim to respond quickly, courteously and constructively.
The complaint must relate to the content, procedures or policies that are the responsibility of Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences or our editorial staff. Complaints should be emailed directly to Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences and will be treated confidentially. The editor immediately responds to complaints. The editor follows the procedure outlined in the COPE flowchart regarding complaints.
Complaints are reviewed by the relevant member of the editorial team and if they cannot be resolved, the following processes are followed:
• If this initial response is deemed inadequate, the complainant may request that their complaint be forwarded to a more senior member of the journal.
• Complaints can be forwarded to the editor-in-chief if the complainant is not satisfied.
• A full response will be given within two weeks if possible.
COPE publishes a code of practice for editors of scientific journals. This will make it easier to resolve disputes with editors, journals and publishers, but only after the journal's own complaints procedures are exhausted.

Objection Process
We welcome serious objections to reviews by editors and reviewers. If you think we rejected your article because we misunderstood the scientific content, please send an objection message to our editorial team at Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences. Do not try to submit a revised version of your article at this stage. If, after reading your objection letter, we understand that your objection is justified, we may invite you to submit a revised version of your article. Thus, your work is sent back to the external referee process. Please include as much detail as possible in the appeal letter. Finally, we can only consider one objection per article, so please invest time and effort in writing the letter in detail to make your objection clear, you have a chance, so use it well. We have found that prolonged negotiation over rejected articles is often unsatisfactory for both authors and editors, so we do not process multiple appeals for the same work.

Conflicts of Interest
A conflict of interest arises when professional judgment regarding a primary interest may be affected by a secondary interest (such as financial gain or personal competition). We believe that in order to make the best decision on how to handle an article, we need to know the competing interests of the authors and that if we publish the article, the readers should know them too.
Any financial or other interest that may conflict with one's work, significantly impair objectivity, or provide an unfair advantage to any person or entity. All financial support resources and the role of sponsors in the study should be explained during the conduct of the research and the preparation of the article. If there is no source of funding, this should also be stated. Examples of potential conflicts of interest that need to be disclosed include consultations, hiring, grants. Potential conflicts of interest should be disclosed at the earliest possible stage.
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences has a set process for handling submissions from editors, employees, or editorial board members to ensure unbiased review. Such posts are primarily directed to other journals. If this is not possible, the post's owner will be suspended from the journal. These submissions are reviewed through a double-blind process.
The editor should not be involved in decisions about articles written by him or his family members. In addition, such work should be subject to all the usual procedures of the journal. The editor should follow the ICMJE guidelines regarding disclosure of potential conflicts of interest by authors and reviewers.

Principles of Research Ethics
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences observes the highest standards in research ethics and adopts the international research ethics principles defined below. The compliance of the articles with the ethical rules is the responsibility of the authors.
• Principles of integrity, quality and transparency should be ensured in designing the research, reviewing the design and conducting the research.
• The research team and participants, the purpose of the research, its methods and possible uses; should be fully informed about the necessities and risks, if any, of participating in the research.
• Confidentiality of information provided by research participants and confidentiality of respondents should be ensured. Research should be designed in a way that preserves the autonomy and dignity of the participants.
• Research participants should take part in the research voluntarily and should not be under any coercion.
• Damage to the participants should be avoided. The research should be planned in such a way that it does not put the participants at risk.
• Be clear about research independence; If there is a conflict of interest, it should be stated.
• In experimental studies with human subjects, written informed consent must be obtained from participants who decide to participate in the research. The consent of the legal guardian of children and custodians or those with a confirmed mental illness must be obtained.
• If the study will be carried out in any institution or organization, approval must be obtained from that institution or organization.
• In studies with a human element, it should be stated in the “methods” section that “informed consent” was obtained from the participants and ethics committee approval was obtained from the institution where the study was conducted.

Author Contributions: For research articles with several authors, a short paragraph specifying their individual contributions must be provided. The following statements should be used “Conceptualization, X.X. and Y.Y.; methodology, X.X.; software, X.X.; validation, X.X., Y.Y. and Z.Z.; formal analysis, X.X.; investigation, X.X.; resources, X.X.; data curation, X.X.; writing—original draft preparation, X.X.; writing—review and editing, X.X.; visualization, X.X.; supervision, X.X.; project administration, X.X.; funding acquisition, Y.Y. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.” Please turn to the CRediT taxonomy for the term explanation. Authorship must be limited to those who have contributed substantially to the work reported.
Funding: Please add: “This research received no external funding” or “This research was funded by NAME OF FUNDER, grant number XXX” and “The APC was funded by XXX”. Check carefully that the details given are accurate and use the standard spelling of funding agency names at https://search.crossref.org/funding. Any errors may affect your future funding.
Data Availability Statement: In this section, please provide details regarding where data supporting reported results can be found, including links to publicly archived datasets analyzed or generated during the study. Please refer to suggested Data Availability Statements in section “SJAFS Research Data Policies” at https://www.sfas.com/ethics. You might choose to exclude this statement if the study did not report any data.
Acknowledgments: In this section, you can acknowledge any support given which is not covered by the author contribution or funding sections. This may include administrative and technical support, or donations in kind (e.g., materials used for experiments).
Conflicts of Interest: Declare conflicts of interest or state “The authors declare no conflict of interest.” Authors must identify and declare any personal circumstances or interest that may be perceived as inappropriately influencing the representation or interpretation of reported research results. Any role of the funders in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results must be declared in this section. If there is no role, please state “The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results”
Ethics declarations
Ethics approval: No approval from research ethics committee was required to accomplish the goals of this study. However, the use of all the animals was with the consent of the participating farmers.Ethical approval for animal, patients or participants was given by the Faculty of xxxxxxxxxx ethical committee (No:202x/xxx).
Publisher's note: Xxxxxxxxxx journal remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
ORCID No: ORCID numbers should be written in the article template for each author in the article. For authors who do not have an ORCID number, they can obtain a number by clicking the link. https://orcid.org/register

Copyright Notice
Authors who submit articles to our journal read and approve the following copyright agreement while uploading their work to our journal's online system.
Manuscripts submitted to our journal must not have been previously published in any medium or sent for publication in any broadcast medium.
Authors who submit articles read and approve the following copyright notice text on the checklist screen while uploading their work to the online system of our journal. At the end of the checklist "I declare that I comply with the above items." By ticking the box, they are deemed to have accepted the copyright notice text.

Copyright Notice Text
Author(s);
a) The submitted article is the original work of the author(s) and they do not plagiarize,
b) All authors have participated in this study individually and they take all kinds of responsibility for this study,
c) All authors have seen and approved the final version of the submitted article,
d) The article has not been published elsewhere or submitted for publication,
e) They accept and undertake that the text, figures and documents in the article do not violate the copyrights of other persons.

The authors are deemed to have accepted the following terms by submitting their work to the journal under the CC BY-NC license.
1. The copyright of the published article belongs to its author.
2. The authors authorize this Journal to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher.
3. The authors grant the right to freely use the article to any third party as long as the original authors and citation details are identified.
4. Nothing in this license impairs or restricts an author's right to preserve the integrity and ownership of their work.
5. All commercial rights related to the article belong to the authors.
Authors allow: Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, and their work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license to share, copy, reproduce and adapt the work in any size and format other than for commercial use, including re-editing, transforming, and building upon the original work, provided that it is properly cited.

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